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Purim Livens Up Southern Russian Community
 

    Purim went over very well in Russia's southernmost Jewish community, located in the North Caucasus city of Derbent. Several hundred people gathered in the great hall of the Synagogue to mark this holiday of joy. 

   Chief Rabbi of Derbent Ovadiya Isaakov opened the event, underlining that although Purim celebrates an occasion that took place 2,000 years ago, the joy it brings to Jews worldwide carries through to this day....

www.fjc.ru


Program for Caucasus youth in Israel

    The UJA-Federation of New York is reaching out to the Caucasus Jews in Israel with youth intervention programs. The initiative, announced Wednesday, will focus on the community also known as Kavkazi Jews, or "Mountain Jews," who immigrated to Israel in large numbers from Azerbaijan and Dagestan in the 1990s.
      The pilot program being launched by the federation will have a budget of $500,000 in the first year and grow to $1 million over the next two years. It will...

www.jta.org


Caucasus In The City

   In the Jewish area of Flatbush where elders occupy benches and the sidewalk is filled with Orthodox power walkers, lays a synagogue most are too oblivious to notice. The Caucasian Jewish Congregation on Ocean Parkway is about the size of a private house, small and orderly. Though there are plenty of synagogues in the area, this particular one must welcome a whole community. Being the only synagogue for Mountain Jews in New York, and one of the few in the world, it redefines the Mountain

Polina Pinkhasova (New York Jewish Week)


Brooklyn lights

     Nearly 200 members of the Jewish community of Kensington gathered for the menorah lighting ceremony on Caton Avenue overpass crossing the Prospect expressway for the menorah lighting ceremony organized by the Chabad of Kensington in collaboration with the Gorsky – Kavkazian Jewish Center. Joined by the New York City Comptroller William C. Thompson, World Renowned Boxing Champion Dmitry Salita, Pinchus Haikind, Executive Assistant of Deputy Comptroller and other...

Juhuro.com


 Birth of a New Magazine

Avraam Ilyaguev /Natania, Israel/

Juhuro.com

The Jewish New Year was marked for Mountain Jews living in Israel with an important cultural event – publishing edition of new magazine, “Kavkazi Jews.”

The idea about the new edition grew ripe for a long time. To inform the reader on different aspects inner and inter-communal life, to give it a key to understanding different historical - social processes, occurring now in the environment of Mountain Jews, - command of time. In fact very much many families of Mountain Jews by virtue of a different sort of circumstances have separated and settled in a number of the countries of Europe as well as United States and Israel........

Translated by Yeva Rakhamimova


  Where the Mountain Jews came from is a source of much scholarly speculation. Many of these Jews, who sometimes call themselves Tats, insist that they are descendants of Israel's Lost Tribes who began their wanderings after the destruction of Jerusalem's first temple in 722 B.C. Others say the Tats migrated north from Persia a mere 300 years ago, at the invitation of a local khan, or chieftain and were cut off from their cousins in Iran as the borders of empires shifted. "According to Kings II - and oral tradition - when ancient Israel was destroyed, some citizens headed, in the eighth century B.C.E., to the conquering land of Assyria and beyond to Media on the Caspian's southern shores. More...

                    Photo: Sionist congress in Basle.

Mordechaev  and  Bogatirov

with Theodore Harzel. 1903. 


Uphill Battle: Mountain Jews Struggle to Maintain Centuries-old Traditions
By Frank Brown
More...
 



Why Be Jewish?
You are young and you have the choice that the Almighty gives to all, young and old: life and death, good and evil, truth or illusion. If you choose the transitory pleasures of your present chapter of life, you will awaken some day with the taste of ashes in your mouth. If you really believe that the things for which our people struggled and fought and died and then continued to live for so long, are so cheap that they can be thrown away for drugs or a job-surely you will awaken one day with a broken heart and a broken soul. More...
 


The Open letter from Israel to all people of the World
Ilya Bruskin
I am a Jew, a citizen of Israel, one of those people who are being shot on while walking in the streets or being blown up in the buses, restaurants and discotheques. I am not writing this to make you feel sorry for us, but to show you that your governments are putting our lives in jeopardy by helping our killers
More...

 


JEWISH COMMUNITY OF AZERBAIJAN Country Report
There are three Jewish communities on the territory of the present-day Azerbaijan: Mountain Jews, Jews-ashkenazi and Georgian Jews. The most ancient is the community of Mountain Jews, which according to the opinion of the majority of historians appeared here more than 15 centuries ago. More...

 


Trip to Earth

In the "Jewish accent" newspaper, which was published on September 16, 2001, I saw a picture of woman in the black scarf at the memorial service in Brooklyn. I was not able to take my eyes off the grieving face. I recognized the address and visited the house. It's more than a month since the tragedy has happened, but the parents of Daniel Ilkanayev still cannot believe what has happened. It is not only them that cannot believe, but the whole Mountain Jewish community. More...
 


Sergeant Chani Abramov: I will rise again.
Chani Abramov, who was heavily wounded by Arab terrorists two weeks ago, wanted to become a model. The army uniform, gave this beautiful girl, youngest of three sisters in the Abramov family, a unique charm. This was obvious from the picture of Chani in the French Magazine "Elle", which published an article about Chani. For foreign reporters Chani had an exotic beauty. Israel is the only country in the world where, according to Government laws, women are mandatory participants in the army. Women even participate in battle forces. And for Chani, who was interviewed by French reporters, patrolling in Arab areas was a hard and dangerous work. She was enlisted to the army year ago and she was there in the most difficult times of Intifada.
More...


The Remaining Jews of Dagestan
During the recent holiday period, over 150 more olim arrived from Dagestan. In spite of the tense situation in the region, JAFI representatives continue to work relentlessly processing the hundreds of Jews who are choosing to make aliyah. Currently five JAFI ulpanim are functioning with a total of 300 students. Estimates are that ten percent of the remaining Jewish population of 10,000 in Dagestan will make aliyah by the end of this year. Bimonthly direct flights from the capital city of Mahachkela bring the olim to Israel where many of them join family members.
More...
Right: Father and daughter from a town near the Chechnyan border arrrive in Israel.


Jews of the long dagger
By Meir Ronnen
 A fascinating new show in the ethnology wing of the Israel Museum, devoted to the Mountain Jews of the Caucasus, has been curated by a scion of the Kuba community in Azerbaijan, Liya Mikdash Shamailov, who immigrated here just a decade ago. Kuba is the only entirely Jewish town outside of Israel.
More...

Models display Dagestani Jewish dress and the uniquely Jewish woman's head covering. (Israel Museum)
 


Riches from the Caucasus
Yosef Matayev
decided on his life's work one summer when he was five and naked as a jaybird.
That jaybird became a bird of paradise, a legend in his own place, the artistic director of Lezginka, the most famous Caucasian dance troupe in the FSU, if not in the world. Then he came here and became just another anonymous Russian immigrant.
But Caucasians are stubborn, so tomorrow, the Yosef Matayev Caucasian Dance Troupe will make its professional debut on the main stage at Suzanne Dellal within the framework of MahoLohet. The dances are mainly those of the Caucasus, but Matayev has created an Israeli medley too, a salute to the country that restored his heart - literally.
More...


Famous Mountain Jews



Photo:  The IDF Deputy Commander of General staff, Gen. Yekutiel ('Kuti') Adam,  WITH  YITZHAK RABIN AND ALUF SHARON IN TASSA CAMP IN SINAI 19/02/1976


The Music of the Mountain Jews


This music was recorded on location among the Jewish communities of the Caucasus and, more recently, among the Mountain Jews who immigrated to Israel in large numbers after 1989. A large recorded collection of Mountain Jewish music is now stored at the National Sound Archives, the Department of Music at the National Jewish and University Library in Jerusalem (the reference number of each item at the NSA is included with the title in the list of contents). Most recordings were carried out by Piris Eliyahu, however, a substantial number of them are from the archives of Radio Makhachkala.

ANTHOLOGY OF MUSIC

TRADITIONS IN ISRAEL
The Jewish Music Research Center
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem


Gavreil Ilizarov


Professor Gavreil Ilizarov was born in the Caucasus, in the Soviet Union in 1921. Although of illiterate parents, and not beginning his formal education until he was 11, he advanced quickly through medical school, eventually going on to practice medicine in the Kurgan region of Siberia. 
More...


Yaffa'Yarkoni.

In israel, where her name as been a household for years, she is known simply and effacionely as "Yaffa", no explanations needed.
Coming of age in turbulent time Israel's creation, the battle front was her stage, and the soldiers her believed audience. The figure of a stunning brunnet singing in Khaki uniforms several sizes too large, has been attached into the memory of an entire nation. During the Six days war, a new generation of Israelis watched a "repeat performance" culminating in "Jerusalem of Gold" - Sung infront of the ancient Wailing Wall, immediately after its capture.
More...

 


Sarit Hadad has become a star through perseverance and faith in her own music. 'I do what I feel like doing" (La'asot Ma Sheba Li) is not only the title of pop singer Sarit Hadad's latest disc; it is also the motto that she has followed since first deciding to become a singer at the tender age of eight. More...

 



The Mountain Jews Of Azerbaijan Adapt To Freedom
A EurasiaNet photo essay by Jason Eskenazi 
More.


English version of site by Esther Mordechai
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